| Issue |
ITM Web Conf.
Volume 81, 2026
International Conference on Emerging Technologies for Multidisciplinary Innovation and Sustainability (ETMIS 2025)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01013 | |
| Number of page(s) | 12 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20268101013 | |
| Published online | 23 January 2026 | |
IoT Based Sign Language Detection and Voice Conversion with Image Processing
Department of Multidisciplinary Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, India.
* Corresponding author: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
The paper introduces an IoT-enabled system for real-time sign language recognition and voice conversion to improve communication for people with hearing or speech impairments. Using deep learning with TensorFlow, the model accurately detects hand gestures from American and Chinese Sign Language through a standard webcam, with OpenCV handling image processing and pyttsx3 converting recognized signs into speech. An ESP32 microcontroller transmits the interpreted data over Wi-Fi and hosts a mobile-friendly web page, eliminating the need for extra hardware or dedicated apps. This low-cost, efficient solution achieves high real-time accuracy, offering both audio and visual feedback, and showcases the effective integration of AI and IoT in bridging communication gaps.
Key words: Image Processing / TensorFlow / OpenCV / pyttsx3
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2026
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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