| Issue |
ITM Web Conf.
Volume 15, 2017
II International Conference of Computational Methods in Engineering Science (CMES’17)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 03007 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Computer Simulations Of Processes And Phenomena | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20171503007 | |
| Published online | 15 December 2017 | |
The modelling of condensation in horizontal tubes and the comparison with experimental data
1 Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Heat Engineering, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland
2 AREVA GmbH, Thermal Hydraulics and Components Testing, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
* Corresponding author: test-labs@areva.com
The condensation in horizontal tubes plays an important role in determining the operation mode of passive safety systems of modern nuclear power plants. In this paper, two different approaches for modelling of this phenomenon are compared and verified against experimental data. The first approach is based on the flow regime map developed by Tandon. Depending on the regime, the heat transfer coefficient is calculated according to corresponding semi-empirical correlation. The second approach uses a general, fully empirical correlation proposed by Shah. Both models are developed with utilization of the object-oriented, equation-based Modelica language and the open-source Open-Modelica environment. The results are compared with data obtained during a large scale integral test, simulating a Loss of Coolant Accident scenario performed at the dedicated Integral Test Facility Karlstein (INKA) which was built at the Components Testing Department of AREVA in Karlstein, Germany. The INKA facility was designed to test the performance of the passive safety systems of KERENA, the new AREVA boiling water reactor design. INKA represents the KERENA containment with a volume scaling of 1:24. Components heights and levels over the ground are in the full scale. The comparison of simulations results shows a good agreement.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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